Aluminium Die-Casting
Aluminium die-cast products zvinoreva zvikamu zvinogadzirwa kuburikidza nealuminium die-casting process. Maitiro acho anosanganisira kubaya yakanyungudutswa aluminium alloy muforoma yesimbi pasi pekumanikidzwa kukuru. Kana simbi yakanyungudutswa yaoma, mold inovhurwa uye chikamu chakasimba (chinonziwo kukanda) chinobudiswa.
Ivo vanozivikanwa nekunaka kwavo kwedimensional kurongeka, kutsetseka kwepamusoro kupedzisa, uye nepamusoro pekugadzira. Nekuda kwezvimiro zvavo zvakasarudzika uye zvakanakira, ivo vanoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akasiyana.
Iyo aluminium die casting process inosanganisira akati wandei matanho. Kutanga, iyo aruminiyamu alloy inonyungudutswa muchoto uye tsvina inobviswa kuti iwane yaunoda kuchena mwero. Simbi yakanyungudutswa inobva yapinzwa mugomba reforoma pasi pekumanikidzwa kwakanyanya uchishandisa muchina wekukanda mhepo. Iyi yakanyanya kudzvanywa inobatsira kuzadza mold nekukurumidza uye kugonesa yakadzama uye yakaoma magadzirirwo. Kana simbi yaoma, mold inotonhodzwa uye kukanda kunobudiswa. Castings inogona kuenderera mberi nekugadziriswa sekucheka, machining, kurapwa kwepamusoro uye kuongororwa kwemhando.
Aluminium profiles anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana nekuda kwekuita zvakasiyana-siyana, kusimba, uye kureruka zvivakwa. Ivo vanogona kuwanikwa mukuvaka, zvekufambisa, zvemagetsi, uye zvimwe zvakawanda zvinoshandiswa. Nepo aluminium pachayo iine corrosion resistance uye nzvimbo yakatsetseka, marapirwo epamusoro anowanzo shandiswa kuwedzera kutaridzika kwayo uye zvimiro. Mamwe marapirwo akajairika epamusoro ealuminium profiles anosanganisira:
Huremu: Aluminium inozivikanwa nekureruka kwayo zvivakwa, ichiita kuti ive yakanakira maapplication uko kudzikisa huremu kwakakosha, senge maindasitiri emotokari uye aerospace. Huremu hwemhando yealuminium die-cast zvigadzirwa zvinobatsira kuvandudza kushanda kwemafuta uye kuderedza mutengo wese.
High Strength: Kunyangwe huremu hwavo huremu, zvigadzirwa zvealuminium die-cast zvinopa simba rakanakisa uye kuvimbika kwechimiro. Ichi chivakwa chinovaita kuti vakwanise kunyorera uko kusimba uye kusimba kwakakosha.
Complex Shapes: Iyo die-casting process inogona kuburitsa maumbirwo akaomarara ane high dimensional kurongeka. Uku kushanduka kunogonesa kugadzirwa kwezvikamu zvakaoma zvisingawaniki nyore kuburikidza nedzimwe nzira dzekugadzira.
Multiple Surface Treatments: Zvigadzirwa zveAluminium die-cast zvinogona kugadziridzwa nyore nyore kuti uwane akasiyana ekurapa kwepamusoro. Aya marapirwo epamusoro anogona kusanganisira kukwenenzverwa, kupenda, anodizing kana poda coating kuti uwedzere aesthetics uye corrosion kuramba kwechikamu. Mutengo Unoshanda: Aluminium die casting inoshanda uye inodhura-inoshanda kugadzira maitiro. Kubudirira kwepamusoro, kuderedzwa kwekutambisa zvinhu uye nzira dzemagungano dzakareruka zvinobatsira mukudhura kwayo.
Kune akasiyana siyana ealuminium alloys anoshandiswa mukufa casting process, imwe neimwe iine yayo yakasarudzika maitiro uye zvivakwa.
Mamwe anowanzo shandiswa die-cast aluminium alloys anosanganisira:
A380: ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa aluminium alloy yekukanda kufa. Iyo ine yakanakisa castability, yakanaka mechanical zvivakwa uye yakakwirira yekupisa uye magetsi conductivity. Iyo A380 inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri emotokari, zvemagetsi uye zvevatengi.
ADC12: Iyi alloy ine yakanaka fluidity uye castability uye yakakodzera kugadzira yakaoma maumbirwo. Iyo ine maapplication mumaindasitiri emotokari nemagetsi.
A413: A413 alloy inozivikanwa nekunakisisa corrosion resistance uye inowanzo shandiswa mumashandisirwo apo ngura inonetsa, senge zvinhu zvemugungwa nemidziyo yekunze.
A360: Iyi alloy ine yakanakisa pressure resistance uye corrosion resistance. Inoshandiswa mumashandisirwo akadai sezvivharo zveinjini, transmissions uye hydraulic components. Iko kushandiswa kwealuminium die-cast zvigadzirwa zvakakura uye zvakasiyana. Iwo anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira mota kugadzira zvikamu zveinjini, zvinhu zvekutumira uye zvimiro zvemukati. Muindasitiri yemagetsi, aluminium die castings inoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwemagetsi evhavha, majoini uye radiator dzimba. Dzimwe nzvimbo dzekushandisa dzinosanganisira aerospace, zvigadzirwa zvevatengi, dziviriro, nharembozha uye maindasitiri emuchina. Muchidimbu, aluminium die-cast zvigadzirwa zvikamu kana zvikamu zvinogadzirwa kuburikidza nekufa-casting maitiro uchishandisa akasiyana aruminiyamu alloys. Maitiro acho anopa akawanda mabhenefiti, akadai sekureruka, kusimba kwepamusoro, zvimiro zvakaomarara, zvinogoneka kupedzisa, uye mutengo-kushanda. Kune akawanda marudzi ealuminium alloys, uye die-cast aruminiyamu zvigadzirwa zvinoshandiswa mumaindasitiri mazhinji.